Dissent is necessary as it can help develop consensual policies acceptable to the vast majority of Malaysians, said Ramon V Navaratnam, who is a member of the Human Rights Commission (Suhakam).

Speaking after launching his 7th book Winds of Change in Kuala Lumpur, the ex-top civil servant encouraged public debate to aid political and civil leaders in getting feedback and help them stimulate fresh thinking vital in facing the challenges of globalisation.

He added that there is a need to change current mindsets to "think outside the box".

"I believe I have been critical and hopefully constructive in my assessment," he said of the book's contents.

The launch took place at the sidelines of the Malaysian Strategic Outlook Conference 2005 yesterday. The conference, organised by the Asian Strategy and Leadership Institute (Asli), was officiated by Deputy Prime Minister Najib Razak.

Navaratnam, who is also Asli director, praised the deputy premier for undertaking a "pivotal role" in helping form vital policy changes in the country over the past 16 months.

Provoke debate

As for his book, the human rights commissioner said it was meant to provoke a good debate and discussion on public policies among Malaysians.

"There will be those who will agree with my views and many who will disagree with me. That is only right and proper. In a lively democracy like ours there must be dissent...," he added.

The book, which Navaratnam claimed as his last, comprises analysis and public commentaries on "the major policy changes and developments that took place during the historical transition period (Sept 2003 - June 2004) in our country's socio-economic history".

This is in reference to the handing over of power from former premier Dr Mahathir Mohamad to Abdullah Ahmad Badawi.

"The outcome has been the enviable smooth transfer of political leadership and power that is rare in the developing world and impressive even by first world standards," said Navaratnam.

The 70-year-old commissioner has also published his memoirs, which documents his service with the country's second prime minister and 'father of development' Tun Abdul Razak.

He had served several positions in the country's civil service for 30 years and has since served as a director in several companies.